Translations: the word in the other languages
- Afrikaans: gestroop
- Amharic: ስምዎ
- Arabic: جردت
- Azerbaijani: lüt
- Bashkir: раздевать
- Belarusian: распранулі
- Bulgarian: съблече
- Bengali: ছিনতাই
- Bosnian: skinula
- Catalan: despullat
- Cebuano: gihuboan
- Czech: svlékl
- Welsh: rhwygwyd
- Danish: strippet
- German: stripped
- Greek: απογυμνώνεται
- Esperanto: senvesta
- Spanish: despojado
- Estonian: kooritud
- Basque: aintzat harturik
- Persian: محروم
- Finnish: riisuttu
- French: dépouillé
- Irish: stripped
- Scottish Gaelic: cha robh
- Galician: desposuído
- Gujarati: તોડવામાં
- Hebrew: הפשיט
- Hindi: छीन लिया
- Croatian: svuče
- Haitian: dechouke
- Hungarian: megfosztották
- Armenian: մերկացրել են
- Indonesian: dilucuti
- Icelandic: sviptur
- Italian: spogliato
- Japanese: 剥
- Javanese: diudani
- Georgian: ჩამოართვა
- Kazakh: шешіндірді
- Khmer: ដកហូត
- Kannada: ಹೊರತೆಗೆಯಲಾದ
- Korean: 박탈
- Kyrgyz: раздели
- Latin: spoliaverunt
- Luxembourgish: stripped
- Lao: ປິດ
- Lithuanian: stripped
- Latvian: stripped
- Malagasy: nanala
- Mari: кудашыныт
- Maori: huia
- Macedonian: голиот
- Malayalam: shows
- Mongolian: хуулагдах
- Marathi: लोप झाला
- Hill Mari: кудышты
- Malay: dilucutkan
- Maltese: imqaxxar
- Burmese: ချွတ်
- Nepali: stripped
- Dutch: ontdaan
- Norwegian: strippet
- Punjabi: ਲਾਹ
- Papiamento: roba
- Polish: podziel
- Portuguese: despojado
- Romanian: dezbrăcat
- Russian: раздели
- Sinhalese: නිරුවත්
- Slovak: vyzliekol
- Slovenian: izloča
- Albanian: e zhveshën
- Serbian: одузео
- Sundanese: dilucuti
- Swedish: stripped
- Swahili: kuvuliwa
- Tamil: பறிக்கப்பட்டது
- Telugu: తొలగించారు
- Tajik: раздели
- Thai: ถูกถอด
- Tagalog: nakuha
- Turkish: elimden
- Tatar: раздели
- Udmurt: люкыны
- Ukrainian: розділи
- Urdu: چھین لیا
- Uzbek: olib tashlandi
- Vietnamese: tước
- Xhosa: stripped
- Yiddish: סטריפּט
- Chinese: 剥离
Synonyms, close and similar words for stripped
- bare
- naked
- unclad
- unclothed
- undressed
- nude